Homemade Baked Mac and Cheese

There are comfort foods that warm the body, and then there are those that warm the soul. Homemade Baked Mac and Cheese belongs in the latter category — creamy, cheesy pasta baked to golden perfection with a crisp, bubbling topping. This dish is a beloved staple across homes, holidays, and gatherings, offering both nostalgic flavors and a canvas for creative twists.

Unlike the stovetop version, baked mac and cheese brings texture and complexity. The creamy sauce clings to tender pasta, while the oven creates a slightly crisp, caramelized top layer. It’s indulgent but simple, classic yet endlessly customizable.


Why You’ll Love This Homemade Baked Mac and Cheese

  • Creamy & Cheesy: A luscious cheese sauce coats every bite.
  • Golden Topping: The breadcrumb topping provides irresistible crunch.
  • Crowd-Pleaser: Loved by kids and adults alike.
  • Customizable: Change up the cheeses, pasta, or mix-ins to suit your taste.

Ingredients

  • 1 lb elbow macaroni (or cavatappi)
  • 4 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 4 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 4 cups whole milk, warmed
  • 2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, shredded
  • 1 cup Gruyère cheese, shredded
  • ½ cup Parmesan cheese, grated
  • 1 tsp Dijon mustard
  • ½ tsp garlic powder
  • ½ tsp paprika
  • Salt and black pepper, to taste

For the Topping:

  • 1 cup panko breadcrumbs
  • 2 tbsp butter, melted
  • ¼ cup Parmesan cheese, grated
  • 1 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped (optional)

Instructions

  1. Cook Pasta
    Boil pasta in salted water until just al dente. Drain and set aside.
  2. Make Roux
    In a large saucepan, melt butter over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook 1–2 minutes.
  3. Add Milk
    Slowly whisk in warmed milk until smooth and thickened.
  4. Add Cheese & Seasonings
    Stir in cheddar, Gruyère, Parmesan, Dijon, garlic powder, paprika, salt, and pepper. Mix until melted into a creamy sauce.
  5. Combine Pasta & Sauce
    Add drained pasta to sauce, stirring until evenly coated.
  6. Prepare Topping
    Mix breadcrumbs, melted butter, Parmesan, and parsley in a bowl.
  7. Assemble & Bake
    Transfer mac and cheese to a buttered baking dish. Sprinkle breadcrumb topping over the pasta. Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 20–25 minutes, until golden and bubbly.
  8. Serve
    Let rest 5 minutes before serving. Enjoy warm!

Tips for Perfect Mac and Cheese

  • Use Quality Cheese: Shred from the block for better melting.
  • Don’t Overcook Pasta: It will cook more in the oven.
  • Warm the Milk: Prevents lumps in your sauce.
  • Breadcrumb Upgrade: Mix in herbs, garlic, or even bacon bits for extra flavor.

Variations

  • Spicy Kick: Add jalapeños, hot sauce, or pepper jack cheese.
  • Meaty Upgrade: Stir in cooked bacon, ham, or ground beef.
  • Veggie Twist: Add roasted broccoli, spinach, or caramelized onions.
  • Three-Cheese Special: Try mozzarella, gouda, or fontina.

Serving Ideas

  • Pair with a crisp green salad to balance richness.
  • Serve alongside fried chicken or barbecue ribs for a southern-style feast.
  • Portion into ramekins for individual servings at dinner parties.
  • Use as a holiday side dish — it fits right next to turkey and stuffing.

Homemade Baked Mac and Cheese

Creamy macaroni coated in rich cheese sauce and baked with a golden breadcrumb topping. The ultimate comfort food classic.
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes
Servings: 6 servings
Course: Comfort Food, Main Dish
Cuisine: American
Calories: 520

Ingredients
  

  • 1 lb elbow macaroni or cavatappi
  • 4 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 4 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 4 cups whole milk warmed
  • 2 cups sharp cheddar cheese shredded
  • 1 cup Gruyère cheese shredded
  • 0.5 cup Parmesan cheese grated
  • 1 tsp Dijon mustard
  • 0.5 tsp garlic powder
  • 0.5 tsp paprika
  • salt and black pepper to taste
Topping
  • 1 cup panko breadcrumbs
  • 2 tbsp butter melted
  • 0.25 cup Parmesan cheese grated
  • 1 tbsp fresh parsley chopped, optional

Equipment

  • Large pot
  • Saucepan
  • Whisk
  • Baking dish

Method
 

  1. Cook pasta until just al dente. Drain and set aside.
  2. Melt butter in saucepan, whisk in flour to make roux.
  3. Gradually add warmed milk, whisking until smooth and thickened.
  4. Stir in cheeses, Dijon, garlic powder, paprika, salt, and pepper until smooth.
  5. Combine cooked pasta with cheese sauce.
  6. Mix breadcrumbs, melted butter, Parmesan, and parsley for topping.
  7. Transfer mac and cheese to baking dish, top with breadcrumb mixture.
  8. Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 20–25 minutes until golden and bubbly.

Notes

Can be made ahead and refrigerated before baking. Add 10 extra minutes if baking from cold.

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